Development and Importance of Self Esteem Essay - 1722 Words

In Psychology Self Esteem is described as the Value or the level of Self Worth that one associates with him/her self. It is viewed as a resolute and enduring characteristic which often leads to the conclusion that it is a set Personality Trait. Self Esteem usually involves positive or negative recognizance of one’s belief’s, attitude, behaviour, emotions and physical appearance. Many teenagers from every culture, socio-economic background country or community suffer with Esteem issues. The main goal behind this Research is to have a new and to some extent, more professional understanding of the Causes and Effects of a Low Self Esteem on young adults. Also because Low Self Esteem is a global problem I will briefly touch on the Therapy†¦show more content†¦4. Certain conditions of low self esteem can be resistant to treatment- certain symptoms of low self-esteem can be resistant to administered treatment, requiring a higher degree of intervention. Because it is not always amendable it can be classified as an illness, therefore requiring an individualized approach. 5. Low self-esteem can be a life threatening condition- resulting in death through suicide, drug abuse, alcoholism, murder, cancer, and in some cases physical breakdown. (Coping.org, 2004) Erik Erikson was a very prominent German psychoanalyst heavily influenced by Sigmund Freud, he explored three aspects of identity; ego identity (self), personal identity (personal aspects of the individual that differentiates them from others) and social identity (the roles that a person may play in society). Erikson’s psychosocial theory put much emphasis on the effect of external factors on such as parent-child relationships and environment of personality. Taking his research into consideration would lead to a greater understanding of esteem development and how it can be affected due to certain experiences and upbringing at each stage of life. This further suggest that self esteem isn’t set (e.g. a person who may have had a considerably high self esteem in early childhood may suffer from a low self-esteem later in life if he/she goes through aShow MoreRelatedThe Importance of Self-Esteem in Child Development Essay1308 Words   |  6 PagesHow important is good sel f-esteem in the development of children: extremely important!! Having good self-esteem is a key component in the healthy development of children and adolescents (Nuttall, 1991). A person with high self-esteem feels like they can accomplish anything they set their minds to, whereas a person with low self-esteem feels that they are unimportant and nothing they do will make a difference (Nuttall, 1991). How a person feels about themselves affects how they will act, this isRead MoreSelf -Esteem and Student Success1511 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of Self-Esteem on Student Success Cristine Scott Central Michigan University CED 502 Student Development in Higher Education Mr. John Lalibertà © In today’s’ society, success is often measured by academic and professional achievement. Higher education provides more opportunity and freedom. Statistics verify that generally, the more highly educated have higher earnings and there is a significant difference between wages earned by employees with College degrees and those without. HigherRead MoreA Study On Family Communication Pattern And Parenting Styles1082 Words   |  5 Pages Parenting Styles Sami Schneider American Military University Instructor: Anna Rainey Course: CHFD 445 Family Communication Parenting Styles Parenting is never easy. The development of good communication skills is important because it helps ensure proper functioning in society. Children spend most of their time during their formative years with their family. There is not a book on how to raise children and there is more than one parenting style. Parenting styles are patterns of behaviorRead MoreDo Teenagers Place Too Much Importance On Their Appearance?1175 Words   |  5 PagesTeenager’s Appearance â€Å"If we get our self-esteem from superficial places such as our appearance, we will be disappointed, because no one can guarantee that we’ll have them tomorrow† – Kathy Ireland Teenage years are a confusing period of one’s lifetime. It is where new emotions are revealed to you and new standards are set. Beauty is the main part of this time period that influences the teens the greatest. However, all these new factors to consider are overwhelming for teenagers, causing them toRead MoreTeaching Professionals Best Assist The Development Of Pupil s Self1691 Words   |  7 Pagesout in the school I work at answers the research question: ‘ ‘How can teaching professionals best assist the development of pupil’s self – esteem in the classroom? ‘ To undertake this research I had two aims: 1. To understand the ways that self- esteem develops and the impact of the classroom experience on self- esteem. 2. To reflect on and improve my own practice with a view to creating an atmosphere in the classroom where theRead MoreAnalysis Of Mary Pipher s The Storm 936 Words   |  4 Pagesand gives an interesting look into some of the issues faced by adolescent girls, but gives little evidence to support her claims or ways in which to encourage the self-confidence in adolescent girls. More recently, there has been further research looking into the reasons as to why girls become more depressed, endure a decrease in self-esteem, and lose their curiosity after puberty. Pipher gives some compelling stories about the behaviors of some pre-adolescent girls she has encountered. Her cousinRead MoreThe Effects of Nature and Nurture in Middle Childhood1215 Words   |  5 Pagesdrastic as the changes they will soon face in adolescence, they are steady, and the impact that nature and nurture will have on these aspects reach far and wide across the many developments they face in their lives. Heath is of the utmost importance in raising a child, and is the biggest factor of a child’s physical development in middle childhood. When a child is receiving the proper nutrition he or she needs, they grow at the expected, normal rate during middle childhood. In families where theRead MoreDevelopment of Self Essay606 Words   |  3 PagesDevelopment of Self The development of self starts at a very young age. When a preschooler is asked how are they different from other children, they usually look at their self concept. Self concept is their identity, of their set of beliefs about what they are like as individuals. Most preschoolers give inaccurate statements about their self concept. They usually overestimate their skills and knowledge. Preschool-age children also begin to develop a view of self that reflects their particularRead MoreImportance And Usefulness Of Evaluating Self Esteem924 Words   |  4 PagesIn the following article, the Importance and usefulness of evaluating self-esteem in children the authors Hosogi, Mizuho; Okada, Ayumi; Fuji, Chikako; Noguchi, Keizou; and Watanabe, Kumi focus on the child’s self-esteem. Children begin to develop their self-esteem in the environment they are raised. As the child built their self-esteem the child gains an understanding and the abilities to learn how to deal with conflic t, decision making, the way they communicate, and how well they adapt in societyRead MoreImplicit Of Implicit : Implicit Cognition And The Development Of Thought, Emotion And Behavior1676 Words   |  7 PagesThere has been empirical research that provided evidence of the significant role implicit cognition has in the development of thought, emotion and behavior. These studies were able to use quantitative methods to help support conceptual frameworks built on past studies. Several of these studies examined the predictive value of implicit cognitions. For example, Back, Schmukle, and Egloff (2009) presented empirical evidence that implicit personality predicts the corresponding behaviors related to

Prejudice and Racism - Home Ownership in A Raisin in the...

The Black’s Quest for a Home Ownership in A Raisin in the Sun and in America In the famous 1959 kitchen debate with Russian premier Nikita Khrushchev, Richard Nixon asserted the American Dream of homeownership was available to all Americans regardless of class, race, or any other social constraint. For Nixon, this claim was proof of Americas dominance over Russia-of democracys superiority over communism. Nixon, however, greatly exaggerated the availability of homeownership; owning a home in the suburbs was not an option for all Americans, particularly African Americans. Government subsidies, which were so important in making homes affordable, were not extended to blacks. Furthermore, suburban communities around the†¦show more content†¦Her two grown children, Walter and Beneatha (Bennie), have high aspirations; Travis wants to open a liquor store and become a businessman man while Bennie is in college studying to be a doctor. Both hope that some of the insurance money will go in helping them achieve their respective dreams. Mama and her late husband always dreamed of owning a home. When Mama and Mr. Younger initially rented their apartment on the Southside, it was supposed to be a temporary residence before they bought their own house. But more than thirty years later, the family still resides in the same apartment. The Younger family composed of Mama, Bennie, Walter, his wife Ruth, and their child Travis, all live under the same cramped roof. The play is about the unmet dreams of each member of the family. The epigraph and title of the play, A Raisin in the Sun, are taken from Langston Hughes famous 1951 poem Montage of a Dream Deferred. Hughes poem questions whether people surrender to circumstances when their aspirations are frustrated or whether their dreams explode in unpredictable ways after the accumulation of continuos disappointments. Walter gets close to exploding. After spending many years trying to open a liquor store, it is only his fathers life insurance check that may allow him to finally achieve his dream of being an independent man and his own boss. Walter was notShow MoreRelatedA Raisin In The Sun American Dream Essay1669 Words   |  7 PagesThe United States is recognized as the â€Å"land of the free† and home of the â€Å"American Dream.† According to James Truslow Adams in Epic of America, the American Dream is defined as â€Å"that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each accordin g to ability or achievement.† It is based on the foundations of the Declaration of Independence: the rights to Liberty, Life, and the Pursuit of Happiness (Amadeo, What is the American Dream?). PeopleRead MoreThe African American Struggle During The United States Essay2085 Words   |  9 PagesThe African American Struggle in the United States Before the civil rights movement in America, many writers that grew up during times of oppression and racial discrimination began to speak out about the problems African Americans faced. Wilson, Hughes, and Hansberry explore the themes of racism and the American dream in their works to reveal the situation for black Americans in the United States during the time period after World War II. The American dream is the idea that every person shouldRead MoreWhat Happens When Equality, Liberty, And Justice Are Deferred?925 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Freedom is never voluntarily given by the oppressor†, Dr. King advised, â€Å"it must be demanded by the oppressed.† What happens when â€Å"demanded by the oppressed† is deferred? Did righteous Black Power and Critical Resistance dry up like a raisin in the sun? Is the ongoing pernicious cycle of inequality in this country like a festering sore that runs deep in our skin; deep in our subconscious - discharging infected oozing matter day after day; month after month; year after year? Doesn’t oppressionRead MoreRacism Is A Major Issue Since The Colonial Era And The Slavery Era1943 Words   |  8 PagesRacism is a major issue since the colonial era and the slavery era. Heavy burden of racism in the country have fallen upon African Americans. Racism was a huge influence on the Youngster’s family in A Raisin in the Sun, written by Lorraine Hansberry. The Younger’s represent a typical African American family living in the 1950’s trying to survive in the ghetto’s south side of Chicago. This family was filled with dreams, and had a vision to progress, but there was obstacles that were interfering with

Architectural Project and the Legal Contract

Question: Describe about the Architectural Project and the Legal Contract. Answer: Scallop and Bob Introduction to the scenario The Australian coastal reef and waters support a voluminous amount of different species of scallops. These scallops are primarily dived for in the seasons of may and serve to be a great business venture for many Australian divers, however the industry has been facing different backdrops because sudden drop in the plankton species over the years in the rivers and oceans. The government feels the protection of marine life to be the utmost priority in order to stabilize the economical conditions of the country whereas also making sure to cater to the needs of the aquatic life. The scallops are primarily celebrated as a huge captivating dish in Australian cuisines and for these purposes it has been adopted to be commercially dived and recreationally dived as well by different people. The licenses have been issued and made compulsory for every scallop diver and without this the activity would be considered completely illegal. The enforced stipulation of all these laws increase the amount of the species prevailing in the water but however deals with another key issue which is that people who feel that they can catch much more of the scallops are restricted to work under such conditions and hence the case of Bob has risen. Issue Analysis The main issue which surrounds different people and particularly in this situation is that Bob wants to open a company which would allow him to dive for more than the prescribed amounts set by the Authorities but however he faces the ambiguity because of many legal constraints which either makes this activity to be allowed or not (Townley Riazi 2014). Applied Law The fisheries department of Australia has made a relevant code of conduct for all commercial and recreational divers in the year 1999 which makes it easy for all the divers to take part in this activity by different restrictions such as The Biodiversity act and Environmental protection act passed out by the department (Rui 2015). Speculative of Application The law when applied to different amounts of constraints and boundaries simply reveals that how scallop diving is not entirely focused on the protection of the species but also the protection of the market influx and profits earned by selling these scallops to different outsourced companies found outside Australia. The code of conduct however has specific modulations which depict how the diving should be done by licensee holders (Reilly 2014). The necessary handpicked activity requires diving kits and different Scuba gears which are compulsory. Justified Arguments The following arguments have been compiled under the law and therefore will be dealing with justifying in my opinion that how a particular person or Bob in this case is certainly allowed to not only own a company but also expand his business in the outside world. The law ensures that a single license holder can only facilitate a single boat while diving for scallops and the boat should have at least two people with further permits to carry out the act. If Bob is successful in recruiting more than 5 people to accompany him and coherently form a single company which could not only operate as individuals but the other way around. This would therefore ensure that the companys catch depending on the individual would be more than 50 tons a year. The Australian rules and regulations allow the divers to sell their catches outside Australia if any excess amounts remain, the quota when fulfilled by selling the companys catches to the Marketing agents, Bob could manage to send his catch outside and thus earn more than what he earned single handedly before. Conclusion The concluded arguments for all these efforts in my personal opinion is that by law and on strict technical grounds, the law allows Bob to make a company and increase his catch because in the end it is about how every diver wishes to spend his catch and earn the money. The company can be made commercialized with further innovations to its working as there are only 5-6 commercial companies working for scallops in Australia, the existence of these companies show that how the law makes sure that all companies work under a guided rules and moral conducts. New Nirvana and Nuclear Blast Sounds Introduction to the scenario The New Nirvana band has been operating under different Australian company laws since their emergence. The band has been a center of different companies joined together and wholly owned subsidiaries companies working to ensure not only quality concerts but an ideal business venture which supports the band in their concerts and other endeavors. Issue Analysis The key issue which needs to be addressed today in this particular article is that the Nuclear Blast sounds have been made to operate all different concerts of New Nirvana and the technical equipment set ups for the band as well. In a particular concert however, the company had taken the measures to be extreme when they accidently arranged the speaker volumes to high levels, as soon as the music started playing, the people who were near the speakers had injuries to their hearing capabilities and ears (McKendrick 2014). The key issue is that Nuclear Blast sounds may be an independent company but it is a subsidiary company which means that it has no legal insurance policies which might support the claim of the people. The main issue is now to advise the people of their next step which might help them in dealing with these two companies. Applied Law for the situation The law in my opinion which best describes this situation to the public who are generally unaware of how corporation work is the Act of Corporation which was drafted by the Australian Bureau in 2001 clearly states that all subsidiary companies which take part in the profit share which amounts up to around almost one third of the profits will be held liable in all legal constraints and framework when faced by any of the mix of all companies (Martin 2016). Speculative Application of the law The wholly owned subsidiary companies under the corporation act will all be held under the liability when a single company of the entire mix faces any difficulties. This is because even though the companies may be under different ambits and names, the parent company still holds all the rights towards maintaining the stability of these companies so that they may work more efficiently while still having the right to make their own developmental plans. Justified Arguments The following arguments will justify my opinion of how the public can essentially sue the band and yet still receive different re enactments to how the law will deal with this problems. The First argument goes entirely against the parent company as well as New Nirvana which further cements the case of the public. The New Nirvana signed up with Nuclear Blast even though by knowing that the company did not have any back up plans initiated in forms of insurance (Lebovits 2016). A wholly owned subsidiary company by definition and by law strictly operates under a framework which provides that the company has its public and separate identity in the world, but in fact only works as a child company from a larger parent company which has all the shots and stakes at the companys decisions. Since Nuclear Blasts is one of the wholly owned company, the parent company would then be responsible for the all the legal lawsuits coming in from the public (Liao 2013). Conclusion The above said arguments also help us to conclude that the public can therefore file for a lawsuit against New Nirvana as they would be entitled to pay for all medical charges which are required by the patients. This would increase the chances of the public to get reassured for all their problems and damages because by law they are automatically entitled to file for different law suits to the company owners, and especially the ones which are working in offshore places and are known as Parent companies. These parent companies have the skill of supporting all their subsidiary companies from the core with the proper execution of plans and development while also providing different amount of finances to the people (Ibrahim et al. 2015). Solicitor and Millennium Introduction to the scenario The facilitation provided by all different attorneys and solicitors working for firms provide the entire support system to the company and helps it to become independent while making decision without defying any kind of law. These solicitors are responsible for drafting different policies for the company while making investments in different fields. Since Bob was hired as a property lawyer, it makes more sense for him to be at his optimal level and provide support. However the problem arises often when companies are faced with different charges from their own lawyers in form of law suits which can be initiated by a number of problems, one such problem has been discussed below. Issue Analysis The issue here is completely on ethical levels whereas considering professionalism and other moral codes involved in a company. Bob is a property solicitor who had been working with his friend in a company for years and was especially appointed because of his skills and knowledge in the field of his work, However soon the owners decided to let go of Bob by hiring another person who was equally profane about working for the company, this joyous occasion was however over ruled and berated by bob himself who subjected the company in a lawsuit whereas the company owners now face problems on how to escaping from this particular problem (Frankel 2016). Applied Law The Australian Moral Code of conduct for different solicitors to follow who are practicing law in the country defines different moral constraints and regulations which can be used in defining and also giving enough reason to the people for eliminating any particular lawyer from the firm. The first and foremost law which can be used is the article 4 which says that the solicitor must be always in the best interest of the company. The section 5 states that the solicitor can at all time are removed from the firm when the company feels that he has proved to be incapable of providing good services to the company (Fadda Tridico 2014). Speculative Application of the Law The Millennium company owners can use all these articles in their favor when Bob makes them appear in the court by providing not only the different evidences of Bobs incapability and the defiance of the moral code of conducts. Arguments for the law The arguments which can be stated in order to free the company of their legal standing in this case are as below. The first and foremost argument is that the company if did not wanted to extend Bobs contract because they felt that he was incapable of supplying the company with quality service and under section 5 of the law they were completely legally entitled to remove him from the firm on the basis of not only his performance but also his acts (Bordeleau Blanger 2014). The second argument which can be compiled and show that how Millennium owners act can be justified is that Bobs direct involvement of the court and the law suit whereas ignoring the clause of the arbitrator in his contract puts him in the direct violation of the moral codes and article six of the book for bringing shame to the companys name (Chan 2013). Conclusion The above made conclusions help the company to establish themselves as completely justified and under the ambit of law for removing the ex solicitor and even without a prior notice. These arguments help the firm to establish themselves as the victims who were facing different amounts of problems from their solicitor who was not up to par and when he was appointed as a property lawyer, while also considering the different amounts of investments of the companies in these properties which could potentially damage all their business if their lawyer was incapable of handling the jobs in the later stages of the work. References Bordeleau, A. and Blanger, A., 2014. Art, architecture and law: the architectural project and the legal contract as social artefacts.Architecture_MPS,4(3), pp.1-18. Chan, C.H.C., 2013. Knowledge sharing and opportunism in new product development: the impacts of contract, commitment and trust. Fadda, S. and Tridico, P., 2014. Flexibility and productivity: the case of the labour supply contract agreement in Italy.QA Rivista dellAssociazione Rossi-Doria. Frankel, T., 2016. A Story of Three Bank-Regulatory Legal Systems: Contract, Financial Management Regulation and Fiduciary Law.University of Bologna Law Review,1(1), pp.91-105. Ibrahim, N., Asuhaimi, F.A., Abd Ghadas, Z.A. and Zakariah, A.A., 2015. The Application of Contract Law Principles in Domestic Contracts.Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences Humanities,23. Lebovits, G., 2016. Making Offers No One Can Refuse: Effective Contract DraftingPart II. Gerald Lebovits, The Legal Writer, Making Offers No One Can Refuse: Effective Contract DraftingPart II, 88. Liao, Z., 2013. Intention to Create Legal Relations and the Reform of Contract Law: A Conservative Approach in the Modern Global Era.Beijing L. Rev.,4, p.82. Martin, P., 2016. Contract law: When changes to the law: Affect rights under contract.LSJ: Law Society of NSW Journal, (22), p.86. McKendrick, E., 2014.Contract law: text, cases, and materials. Oxford University Press (UK). Reilly, R.F., 2014. The Valuation of Contract-Related Intangible Assets.American Bankruptcy Institute Journal,33(9), p.22. Rui, X., 2015. The Legality of Valuation Adjustment Mechanism Contract with Target Company Being Counterparty.Securities Market Herald,5, p.013. Townley, A. and Riazi, M., 2014. Analysis of authentic legal negotiation: Implications for teaching contract negotiation to undergraduate law students.International Journal of Language Studies,8(4).

Filippo Brunelleschi Perspective In Art Essay Example For Students

Filippo Brunelleschi Perspective In Art Essay PerspectiveUse of perspective in art finds its root in one man, Filippo Brunelleschi. Although we don’t know for sure, it is likely that Brunelleschi also invented linear, or scientific perspective. Donatello’s â€Å"The Feast of Herod† is the earliest surviving example of scientific perspective, which is established through the use of a â€Å"vanishing point†, an imaginary single point on the page in which all the parallel lines meet. Donatello’s Feast of Herod was a groundbreaking work by that day’s standards, and a complete failure in the fulfillment of compositional requirements of traditional classical or medieval standards. The focal point of the piece, the presentation of St. John’s head to Herod, is in the far left corner, and the crowd watching is clustered into the right corner. Upon examination of the action, however, Donatello’s intention is clear; by placing the people in this way, the gesture and emotion of the sce ne is more implicit and effective. It is also more clearly established that the scene does not end at the focal point, it in fact continues off into every direction, an impression more clearly made with his use of scientific perspective. This â€Å"window† view into the scene was a radical step, and would influence how the picture plane was to be seen from that point on. Another important milestone in the history of perspective is Pietro Perudino’s â€Å"The Delivery of the Keys†. Painted in 1482, this work employs a grave, symmetrical structure, a tool he used to emphasize the importance of the scene being represented: The authority of St. Peter as the first pope, and all of his successors, rests on his having received the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven from Christ himself. The onlookers are all rendered with powerfully individualized faces. Equally powerful is the vast expanse of the almost surreal background. The spatial clarity, established by the use of mathematically precise perspective, is the influence of Brunelleschi. Andrea Mantegna was another 15th century painter. He was a prodigy that rendered in paint with skill from the age of 16 on. With the painting â€Å"St. James Led to His Execution† Mantegna established himself as a person who wasn’t afraid to break with traditional painting techniques, and adds a darin g touch by painting from a ground up view of the scene. This was used because the painting was hung so tha the bottom of the painting was at the viewer’s eye level. Because of this the architecture looms intimidatingly, and is made more convincing by his use of scientific perspective.His desire for authenticity can be seen in every small detail, including the Roman soldiers’ costumes. It even extends to the use of wet drapery patterns, an invention of classical Greek sculpture that was then passed onto the Romans. We can also find a reference to Donatello in Mantegna’s rendering of the lean, tense bodies of the Roman soldiers. The intensity that Mantegna establishes by using these techniques hardly fits the subject matter, as the condemned saint, on the way to his execution, stops to bless a paralytic man and command him to walk. The onlookers facial expressions and gesture hint at how deeply this sight has stirred them. Mantegna has even painted a violent scene erupting off to the right as the crowd becomes agitated. In writing this paper, I assumed that you assigned the paintings in the Met because of their accessibility to engineering students who may not have any art books. I knew of these works as important stepping stones in the modern use of perspective, and I felt the need to write Arts and Paintings

The impact of e

Executive Summary Advancement in technology has reshaped and revamped the way business is being done. There is a shift towards using internet as a platform for firms to carryout business. The advantages associated with this technology has left almost all business firms whether big or small in size to consider adopting it with the notion that it will help them stay competitive and relevant in the current world of business.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The impact of e-commerce on business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, there is little knowledge these firms have with regards to both advantages and disadvantages of adopting e-commerce. This paper has identified the pros and cons of adopting e-commerce. The method used to arrive at the conclusion in this paper is through an analysis of secondary data from existing books, journals and internet sources. It is apparent that since the inception of c omputers and internet, everything particularly on how business is carried out has tremendously changed. E-commerce is one of the fastest growing industries worldwide and is one of the most rapidly evolving areas of national and international trade. Using internet to carryout business has been deemed to be the most current innovation in the world of business and offers an opportunity to businesses to carryout business through electronics. Firms have rushed to adopt e-commerce which entails making transaction online with the belief that it will help them gain competitive advantages and increase their market shares as well as revenue. Indeed there are numerous advantages associated with this concept such as capturing new markets by allowing firms to go global, 24/7 operation this has been shown to bring with it the advantage of reliability and convenience which allows potential customers who do not have time to buy products and services regardless of time. It is evident that e-commerce help firm cut the costs of doing business, for instance there will be less paper work which requires human resource, a flexible or telework arrangement can be put in place making working execute their tasks, duties and responsibilities not necessarily in the office among other advantages. However, it is established that there are a host of drawbacks associated with e-commerce such as increase in criminal activities, ethical issues such as firing employees as a result of automating some tasks, technical issues, compatibility problems as well as legal implications.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For instance there is concern about increase in crime rates that are not easily detected, the real time production of goods and services have and will continue to create stock crisis, there is potential of loss of resources as well as underutilization of the same (people wil l lose jobs and rates of disposed equipment will increase), unavailability of power, ICT manpower, telecommunication facilities leaves some communities especially in third world countries at a disadvantage, social division and broken human interaction that creates and nurture trust. Bases on these pros and cons of adopting e-commerce, it would be rational for businesses to critically examine them and develop better strategies to curb some of these drawbacks. Failure to give this concept a serious thought might be a recipe for an organization to fail. Introduction Since the advent of computers, mankind has experienced an unmatched surge in development of new and cutting edge technologies. Additionally the desire for organizational effectiveness as well as using it to attain competitive advantage has made the adoption of these technologies to be deemed paramount in ensuring that organizations do cut themselves an edge in this competitive business world (Sharma Gupta, 2003). However, there is need for each and every organization to deeply and extensively consult before embarking in rolling the entire project, this is important as it will dictate the success and sustainability of the project. One notable technology that has propelled a number of organizations to greater height is internet-e-commerce (Coulter Vogel, 2004). By definition, e-commerce has been thought of as a employing â€Å"electronic communications and digital information processing technology in business transactions to create, transform, and redefine relationships for value creation between or among organizations, and between organizations and individuals† (Bonnett, 2000). The whole idea centers on buying or transaction via the internet. Generally speaking, e-commerce include; the business will effectively monitor it records, it will be competitive because potential users will be able to place their orders on-line as well as track the progress of the orders they placed, time is saved, it is reliable and convenient, the concept will offer the business an opportunity to reach wider markets, e-commerce will not only be used for transactions but also advertise a firm’s product among others (Karyn Filson, 2001). Outline The paper has an introduction where the topic to be covered is succinctly brought to readers attention. Definitions of important terms are also presented. The problem statement is also clearly written down together with the objectives of the entire work. The next section is the main body tackling the impact of e-commerce to businesses. The paper begins with the positive contribution of the technology. After this, the negative effects are succinctly covered. The last section of the paper is the conclusion which entails a brief summary of the work done.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The impact of e-commerce on business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Problem statemen t E-commerce is one of the fastest growing industries worldwide and is one of the most rapidly evolving areas of national and international trade. Using internet to carryout business has been deemed to be the most current innovation in the world of business and offers an opportunity to businesses to carryout business through electronics. E-commerce technologies have provided opportunities for business growth but have also presented the business world with many challenges (Nissanoff, 2006). It is worth mentioning that, [E-commerce enables organizational change and helps organizations to conduct business with improved efficiencies and productivity. E-commerce is credited with empowering employees and knowledge workers, by giving them easy access to virtually unlimited information. E-commerce technologies have helped nations to accelerate their economic growth and to provide more opportunities for the businesses to grow. Meanwhile, it has also created many challenges and adverse effect s, such as concerns over privacy, consumer protection, and security of credit card purchases, displacement of workers (especially low-status ones), and is charged with having a negative impact on quality of work life.] (Sharma Gupta, 2003, p. 655) Objectives The objective of this task is to critically evaluate the positive and negative impact for a business which adopts e-commerce in doing business. As noted previously, there is need to have this information in the public domain so that organizations are not misled that adopting e-commerce is a bed of roses. This will be very important since it will help them make informed decision as well as prepare them in developing better strategies that can help them overcome the negative impacts of such technology. Similarly the paper will give recommendations to businesses that desire to adopt e-commerce. Impacts of introducing e-commerce Benefits of e-commerce It is worth noting from the onset that just like any other business and for that matter a normal concept, there are both benefits and draw backs associated with introduction of e-commerce to any business organization. Therefore, the impact to the whole organization, consumers, current market and legal issues can be very dramatic (Kotler, 2009). Nissanoff, 2006 believed that E-commerce if introduced in an organization might help a firm to segment its market better by utilizing the demographic characteristics such as age, gender, price, interest, tastes and preferences of its potential customers, information that is usually easily collected online.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This will help the firm to keep track of the required goods and the services, quantity, quality and the time of delivery. This in turn will shape how the business strategizes on production. It is worth noting that what this brings in elimination of the poor timing in production and possibly cutting down on wasting of resources and time. Additionally, according to Kotler, 2009 e-commerce will cut down the cost of doing market survey. For the simple reason of adopting the innovation, paper work will be tremendously reduced. The later has no doubt been cumbersome, consuming a lot of time that can be utilized by the firm to doing other things that will upgrade their operation. With e-commerce, a business will be able to get various group segments directly especially via internet. This has come with low investment level but in turn high return. It is also a fact that most customers’ critic some business concerning the products and services it offers. For this reason, the sensitiza tion process that will be generated by online advertisement will make these customers to buy confidently in transacting with any business. E-commerce has the potential of making a firm cut itself an edge and stay competitive even during economic hard times, as it can learn and promote its image to different market segment depending with their needs, thus promoting market expansion and consequently, high sales volume. It is evident that e-commerce will help an organization to reach to a wider market not initially thought of (Kalakota Whinston, 1997). Additionally, information gathered online concerning the desires of customers will aid the firm to be in contact with demand and supply curve hence always striving to stay competitive. This will be attained by novelty to have room for the needs and aspirations of customers from the ground. As a result of trying to meet these demands and needs, there will be room for the firm to develop new products to cope up with ever tightening compet ition in the business environment. The ultimate outcome of this is highly satisfied who will be loyal to the firm which translates to doing business with them for a longer period. On the same note, there are higher chances of improved relationship between the firm adopting e-commerce and its customers. This will be brought about due to the multiple roles played by e-commerce (advertising and publicizing) (Bonnett, 2000). The reason for this is that customers will be provided with all necessary information regarding products and services available, information on progress on orders placed as well as deliveries. Such a relationship will definitely result in a better relationship between the two that might lead to more market segmentation as well as customers’ satisfaction hence a potential to develop into a global market. On the same note there are organization such as Amazon.com among other that have adopted this technology in ensuring that delivery of placed order is quick he nce reaching customers on time. This in itself is a competitive advantage. In most cases the products are delivered in at the customers’ door steps. On the same note, e-commerce carries with it the advantage of doing business around the clock, 24/7. With this come the concepts of convenience and reliability. It is worth noting that doing business around the clock will attract more potential customers especially those who do not have time to physically come to the offices to place an order. The implications of this is that more revenue will be generated and at the same time widening customer base. Additionally, the business can benefit by using the whole idea as an alternative source of income. Similarly, a firm that adopts e-commerce can be provided with an easy and very flexible opportunity to maneuver pricing issues. Mass customization and network production can be made possible by adopting e-commerce. After capturing a global market, a firm can parcel out some production p rocesses to other firms that offer goods and services similar to it. The advantage that will be realized as a result of this is reduced cost, increased strategic target marketing as well as facilitated sell add-on goods and services when need arise. Another positive force brought forth by introduction of e-commerce may be the link it creates among customers, employees of the business, competitors, suppliers and distributors. The association will be effective if there is a clear supply chain management which will in the end boost sales. It has been shown that in traditional environment of doing business, it was difficult and cumbersome for a new entrant or a small firm to conquer other geographical locations. However, when a firm adopts e-commerce, this gives it a perfect opportunity to compete globally since there are no geographic boundaries. The only thing a firm needs to do is to develop a well thought and managed website where its products and services can be accessed. This will help even small firms to gain competitive advantage and increase their market shares. Draw backs of e-commerce Legal implications On the other hand, there is need for the business especially if it operates in the United States to carefully evaluate the associated legislations such as the copyright legislation, computer misuse act 1990, trading standards, delta protection act of 1998, freedom of information act of 2002 as well as e-commerce regulation. This does not mean that other businesses in other geographic locations are exempted. There is also need to adhere to international laws and regulations concerning usage of e-commerce (Miller, 2002). A clear understanding of this legal provision is key in ensuring that any emerging legal issues for instance differing prices advertisement can be handle with clear precedent. It is worth noting that failure to follow a number of government provisions might land businesses which have adopted e-commerce into serious legal battles (Chaudhury Jean-Pierre, 2002). Ethical issues As suggested by Coulter Vogel, 2004 with the introduction of e-commerce, managers and line supervisors will be faced with very serious ethical issues that need to be addressed in time. One notable issue is what a firm will do with those employees for instance who work on business paperwork’s now that most of the things have been automated. Additionally, another issue linked to this is addressing the issue of resistance as well as employees who are difficult to be retrained so that they fit into the system. This is costly and laying them off can imply legal battle on the basis of the contract signed between employees and their employer (Kalakota Whinston, 1997). Similarly, issue of confidentiality in using e-commerce will be highly compromised. The is a higher chance again of the business to utilize information technology to closely monitor all activities of its customers as well as workers which amount to invasion of human privacy. It is also a fact that surfing the internet is an interesting as well as time consuming, there is a possibility of an employee to surf during work time which can jeopardize the efforts of adopting the innovation (Mellahi Johnson, 2000). To control this, there will be need to limit the kind of information accessible through the internet. This in turn might negative impact the moral of the workers. In recent past, there are cases reported where hackers get into businesses data bases and obtain full details of customers (Chaudhury Jean-Pierre, 2002). They later use these details to steal money from unsuspecting customers. This they do by sending customers mails which are fictions for instance one might be told that he or she has won a price and needs to send some cash to a certain bank account. Similarly, with advancement in technology, there are those who after acquiring the full details of customers, hack their bank accounts and transfer money to unknown accounts (Eisingerich Kretschme r, 2008). Trust and human contact Although adopting e-commerce sounds heavenly send solution to doing business in the 21st century, Lefebvre et al 2001 note that there are very serious issue regarding customer trust and lack of human contact while carrying out transaction might be a blow to the desires of any firm which seek to have a direct contact with its customers. It is human nature to interact while doing business; this usually fosters the concept of building customer trust. Although the current generation is capable of living up to this kind of idea, the older population is yet to embrace this kind of technology and they still prefer the human contact (Wyckoff Colecchia, 2000). It has been argued that online communication can never be a substitute to face-face interaction. Additionally in situations where there are serious complains, there is no perfect opportunity like face to face interaction. Here the complaining party can gain full understanding of the issue at hand whic h cannot be attained through online communication particularly when the other party is agitated (Laudon Traver, 2010). It is worth mentioning that there are a group of people who will resist doing business through this kind of platform and will prefer doing business the traditional way. The major reason why people resist using internet to transact is due to lack of adequate knowledge on how the system works as well as reluctant to buy a product that cannot be physically examined. As a result, this will call for the firm adopting this kind of technology to set aside funds that will be used to educate potential and willing consumers so that they become confident in using e-commerce. The problem with this is that the firm might incur extra cost and still the group refuses to change. Technical problems and emerging innovation Having in mind that changes are always part of human life, advent of new technology will always present a challenge to the business. There are chances that after adopting the innovation, a new one is developed rendering the one adopted to be obsolete leading to a financial draw back especially if the entire project has not repaid the money invested in it (Seethamraju, 2006). Technical hiccups can also hit the innovation and this might include failure of the web site, problems with the surrounding environment, failure in power systems, failures in hardware and software as well as virus attacks (Bonnett, 2000). When the later happen, it is risky for the business since it can loss all its viable data in case it has not backed it up. Compatibility problem Since it is everybody’s anticipation that there will be development of further technological innovation, the business might face problems with compatibility of its old and the emerging innovation. What this will imply is that there will be instances where sharing of information is hindered which will call for installation of entirely new system which will have huge financial implication to the business (Eisingerich Kretschmer, 2008). Impact of e-commerce to the entire society Among the societal implications of adopting e-commerce in doing business are; it has fostered creation of a flexible working environment. This has in turned led to improved quality of life making people to work from their homes. The advantages of this working scenario not only include convenience but also offer a conducive environment to take part in activities that aid in generating revenue. Similarly, working from home help reduces traffic congestions as well as cutting down air pollution (Bonnett, 2000). Additionally this helps the firm cut down on operation costs in terms of space, power, and food to employees among others Consequently, people are interconnected which makes sharing of information to be very easy and quick thus making the entire society to make informed choices before engaging in business transactions. Additionally, there is an economic as well as social impact as a result of the rate at which changes occur. On the same note, e-commerce has facilitated quick delivery of public services for instance plumbing services, banking services and more importantly health care services. It is also thanks to e-commerce that it has been possible to fill tax return forms on line and submit them on time (Seethamraju, 2006). On the other hand, there are drawbacks that the society has experience as a result of adopting e-commerce. According to Kalakota Whinston, 1997 these include increase crime rates that are not easily detected, the real time production of goods and services have and will continue to create stock crisis, there is potential of loss of resources as well as underutilization of the same (people will lose jobs and rates of disposed equipment will increase), unavailability of power, ICT manpower, telecommunication facilities leaves some communities especially in third world countries at a disadvantage, social division and broken human interaction that c reates and nurture trust. Conclusion It is apparent that since the inception of computers and internet, everything particularly on how business is carried out has tremendously changed. Using internet to carryout business has been deemed to be the most current innovation in the world of business and offers an opportunity to businesses to carryout business through electronics. Firms have rushed to adopt e-commerce the belief that it will help them gain competitive advantages and increase their market shares as well as revenue. Indeed there are numerous advantages associated with this concept such as capturing new markets by allowing firms to go global, 24/7 operation, cutting costs among others. However, it is established that there are a host of drawbacks associated with e-commerce such as increase in criminal activities, ethical issues such as firing employees as a result of automating some tasks, technical issues, compatibility problems as well as legal implications. Thus businesse s need to critically examine the concept of e-commerce and develop better strategies to curb some of its drawbacks. Failure to give this concept a serious thought might be a recipe for an organization to fail. References Bonnett, K. (2000). An IBM Guide to Doing Business on the Internet. New York: McGraw-Hill. Chaudhury, A. Jean-Pierre, K. (2002). E-Business and E-Commerce Infrastructure. New York: McGraw-Hill. Coulter, J. Vogel, T. (2004). Pets.com, Inc.: Assessing financial performance and risks in the e-commerce industry. Accounting Education, 2(1), 567-582. Eisingerich, A. Kretschmer, T. (2008). In E-Commerce, More is More. Harvard Business Review 86, 20–21. Kalakota, R. Whinston, A. (1997). Electronic Commerce: A Manager’s Guide. London: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc. Karyn, W. Filson, D. 2001. The Impact of E-Commerce Strategies on Firm Value: Lessons from Amazon.com. Retrieved from http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.198.4557rep=rep1type= pdf Kotler, P. (2009). Marketing Management. Pearson: Prentice-Hall. Laudon, K. Traver, C. (2010). E-Commerce 2011. Prentice Hall. Lefebvre, L., Pierre-Majorique, L., Cassivi, L., Lapointe, R Pierre, H. (2001). OECD Electronic Commerce Business Impact Project. Retrieved from http://www.oecd.org/internet/ieconomy/2070352.pdf Mellahi, K. Johnson, M. (2000). Does it pay to be a first mover in e-commerce: The case of Amazon.com. Management Decisions, 38(7), 445-452. Miller, R. (2002). The Legal and E-Commerce Environment Today. London: Thomson Learning. Nissanoff, D. (2006). Future Shop: How the New Auction Culture Will Revolutionize the Way We Buy, Sell and Get the Things We Really Want. New York: The Penguin Press. Seethamraju, R. (2006). Impact of E-Commerce on Business Process Redesign and Integration. International Journal of Electronic Business, 4(5), 380-400. Sharma, S. Gupta, J. (2003). Adverse effects of e-commerce. The electronic and social impact of e-commerce. Retrieved from http://www.irma-international.org/viewtitle/12494/ Wyckoff, A. Colecchia, A. (2000).The Economic and Social Impact of Electronic Commerce: Preliminary Findings and Research Agenda. London: Org. for Economic Cooperation Development. This research paper on The impact of e-commerce on business was written and submitted by user GorillaMan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Fate in The Natural by Bernard Malamud

Fate in The Natural by Bernard Malamud I do not believe in a fate that falls on men however they act;but I do believe in a fate that falls on them unless they actG.K. Chesterton, Generaly SpeakingSome people think that fate is something you are born with, something that follows you around for the rest of your life until the day you die. I think that fate is something that exists in your sub-conscience, therefore making it nothing more than your conscience.In the book The Natural by Bernard Malamud the main character Roy Hobbs had a very distinct flaw, a flaw that millions of American men and women both have...... an obsession with sex which affected his charecter and which made him a very unsuccessful man. From the very beginning of the book when he went to that woman Harriet's room for a quick thrill I had an idea of what kind of person Roy was, I mean even I would have though that he learned his lesson about messing around with people he just met after she shot him.1898 photograph of G.K. Chesterton.Well, that's all rig ht, its only fifteen years off his career and the end of his pitching. Strike one!I guess that he didn't learn his lesson because one night while Roy's new so-called friend Bump leads him to a hotel room knowing that his girlfriend Memo is lying buck-naked on the bed. When Roy notices her there he doesn't stop and think,"Hold on a second their is a naked woman in my bed mabey I should turn on the light and ask her what she's doing here" No, he just jumps into bed and runs the bases. So one day Bump dies and Roy thinks that Memo's all his, boy is he wrong. This new found passion totally messes up his train...

Marketing Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Marketing Management - Essay Example Main line of Marriott Marriott International Inc. operates and franchises hotels and lodging facilities worldwide (Marriott-a, 2010). Mr. Marriott has built a culture which is highly regarded and the company recognizes the value that they bring on to the organization. At present around 300,000 people are serving guests under the brand name Marriott and franchised properties throughout the world. Mr. Marriott shifted the company’s business model from hotel ownership to franchising and property management. This allowed the company to accelerate growth and broaden his leadership. This brought up the Marriott International, a hotel management and a franchising company. The company is a leading lodging company with around 3,000 lodging properties in USA and 67 other countries (Marriott, 2011). Marriott International has almost 2300 franchised hotels. The company has won many awards with relation to franchise because of the contribution made to the International Franchise Associatio n. Some of the awards include, 2006 Ronald E. Harrison Award by the IFA, Entrepreneurs of the year in 1984 to name a few (IFA, 2010). Presence of Marriott International JW Marriott Mexico City, Mexico: Marriott International has presence in Mexico with its 5-star hotel offering luxurious and modern accommodation for leisure as well as business travelers. It is located in Polanco district which has a historical importance (Marriott International Inc-b, 2011). Marriott India: In India, Marriott provides state-of-the-art meeting facilities, recreation facilities and personalized getaways in thirteen different cities (Marriott International Inc-c, 2011). China Hotel, a 5-Star Marriott Hotel: Marriott has presence in Guangzhou city of China from which it is connected to Export-Import Fair complex, airport and stations (Marriott International Inc-d, 2011). Marriott Argentina: Marriott International started its operations in Buenos Aires as Marriott Plaza hotel in 1909 and has hosted a num ber of high profile people such as Charles de Gaulle, Theodore Roosevelt, Indira Gandhi etc (Marriott International Inc-e, 2011). Marketing mix Marketing mix is a unique blend of product, price, promotions, offerings and distribution which are designed to meet the needs and demands of the consumers (McDaniel & Gates, 1998, p.3). As the demand of the market changes, the marketing mix also needs to be revised. The company should follow to have a right product at the right price, in the right place and at the right time. In addition to four Ps there is other three other secondary components which is concerned with the service industry. Thus as the project is based upon service industry, therefore the marketing mix would deal with 7 Ps. They are Product Price Place Promotion People Physical evidence and Process (Stone, 2001, p.54). Product The core product of Marriott is the hotel rooms that they provide to its customers. The company has different kinds of brands such as Marriott hotels and resorts, Renaissance hotels, JW Marriott hotels and reports, Autographs collection to name a few (Marriott, 2011). The reason which made Marriott a strong brand is because the company has one concept but they make the concept work differently for different people thus, attracting huge amount of customers. Place Marriott has been operating in many countries in about 68 countries and territories. Countries include USA,